|
|
Point Pleasant bridge collapse - casual analysis of the accident
Jagoš, Jiří ; Němec, Karel (referee) ; Válka, Libor (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on the analysis of the causes of the accident of the Silver Bridge, which occurred in 1967, forty years since the introduction of the bridge to the traffic. In the work are discussed in detail all possible causes of the collapse of the bridge on the basis information and facts mentioned both directly in the inquiry reports of committees, as well as in documents and literary sources, dealing with material analysis of the structural nodes of the wrecked bridge. The work carried out critical analysis of the available and relevant information about the crash. The bachelor thesis outlines also the possible causes of the fall and collapse of the bridge from structural point of view and from terms of the material.
|
|
|
Nuclear accidents
Mik, Martin ; Suk, Ladislav (referee) ; Vojáčková, Jitka (advisor)
This thesis is a research dealing with nuclear accidents and disasters in the world and us. The work is divided into several parts. The first part deals with the regulation of nuclear safety in the Czech Republic. The second part describes the international INES scale. The last and largest section deals with the actual accidents and disasters.
|
|
|
The role of material sciences in solving the problems technical accidents
Tonkovič, Miroslav ; Řičánková, Veronika (referee) ; Klakurková, Lenka (advisor)
Material sciences plays an irreplaceable role in explanation of various technical accidents. The proposed work focuses on examples of sever chosen technical accidents in which the knowledge of materials science was crucial in use and help to solve them. Description of an incident is stated to particular cases as well as results of these investigations, taking in mind the given topis of proposed work. The accidents are always described with necessary theoretical basis connected to each particular issue. Its knowledge was undoubtedly essential in solving the accident. The end of the work is a summary of the most frequent causes of technical accidents.
|
|
|
Proposal of Special Database of Hazardous Chemical Substances for IRS
Vostrý, Jaroslav ; Mašek, Ivan (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
Creating the proposition of the specific database of the hazardous chemical substances for the necessity the integrated rescue system of the Czech Republic. The basic properties of the hazardous chemical substances. The integrated rescue system and its components. The brief view of the selected databases from CR and abroad concerning the hazardous chemical substances. The proposed structure, content and range of the possible communal database of the hazardous chemical substances on the basis of the necessities and the requirements the particular components of the integrated rescue system and possibilities of the utilization.
|
|
|
Selection of the risk sources and their assessment in the explosives operations
Hajný, Vít ; Tabas, Marek (referee) ; Kotek, Luboš (advisor)
The Master´s thesis concerns with the choice of sources of risks and their evaluation with storage of explosives. It is divided into four parts. The first two parts are research ones and they deal with accesses to the choice of sources of risks with storage of explosives and statutory requirements for explosives, their storage, manipulation and transport and then with the buildings, which the explosives are stored in. In the next part the accesses to selection and evaluation of sources of risks in real storage units are chosen and compared. In the final part there is the chosen methodology used in case studies.
|
|
|
Integrated Management System
Slavíček, Jakub ; Krásová, Anna (referee) ; Koška, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with the introduction of integrate management system. Spe-cifically, the introduction of quality management and environmental management systems. The practical part includes a review of the current status of compliance with the requirements of standards ISO 9001/2009 and ISO 14001/2005, a registry of legal requirements, identifying environmental aspects and their evaluation in terms of significance and identification of emergency danger situation.
|
|
|
Safety Management System for Transport of Materials and Dangerous Substances
Pirner, Adam ; Huzlík, Jiří (referee) ; Adamec, Vladimír (advisor)
My bachelor thesis is dealing with the dangerous substances transportation system. I used domestic as well as foreign literature sources over the past fifteen years. A part of presented sources were elaborated with help of the Study and Scientific Library Hradec Kralove according to the theme and key words. My thesis focuses on fundamental phrases connected with dangerous substances as well as the present valid legislation regulating the issue of dangerous substances transportation. Identification of dangerous substances and their qualities evaluation follows. This is essential both for common usage and for successful intervention in case of emergency and possible leak. The second half of my thesis is mostly dealing with dangerous substances transportation systems, means of transportation that conduct this activity and fire protection squads intervention during such emergency situations. Finally, there is presented own insight onto the given issue.
|
|
|
Estimation of the potential consequences of the release toxic substances
Hajný, Vít ; Kotek, Luboš (referee) ; Tabas, Marek (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is concerned about the estimation of possible impact during the toxic material escape and it is devided into three parts. The first of them contains description of the significant accidents connected with this escape in the Czech republic and in the world. It includes also description of CEI (chemical exposure index), which determine the estimation and there is described the ALOHA (Areal locations of hazardous atmosphere), program whereby we can compare results. The second part is performed an identification and choice of typical accidents. In the last, practical section, are made estimates of potential consequences and their comparison.
|
|
|
Systems approach to determining the environmental damage during the transport of hazardous chemical substances
Popelová, Barbora ; Božek,, František (referee) ; Balog, Karol (referee) ; Kledus, Robert (referee) ; Adamec, Vladimír (advisor)
Current status of the environmental damage amount determination is mainly focused on the long-term consequences of negative factors, such as transport and industry emissions. Significant damages however, could be caused as a result of short-term effects, such as events with leakage of the hazardous chemicals. These situations are caused by accidents during the hazardous substances transportation, when the material is leaked as a result of faults on the vehicle or during a traffic accident. Damages that are subsequently being dealt with, in most cases reflect only the costs associated with the liquidation and remediation of the affected area. However it is important to note that since the inception of the damage until the return of the environment to its original state, if at all possible, there are many changes increasing other related costs associated with their solving. An example is the inability to use the functions that the damaged area provided. The aim of the thesis was therefore thoroughly analyze the current state of determining the amount of damage to the environment, to analyze appropriate methods for the unification process in the framework of expert activities and propose a systematic approach to improve the determination. The proposed procedure was subsequently implemented in a software tool that should be available for the needs of experts.
|
|
|
Vliv změn klimatu na bezpečnost průmyslu
VÚBP
NATECH jsou nehody vyvolané různými přírodními událostmi, které ohrožují bezpečnost a provoz technických zařízení či podniků, s významným dopadem na životní prostředí a společnost. Typickým příkladem je havárie jaderné elektrárny Fukušima.
Fulltext:  PDF
|
guest ::
